maradamx3 wrote:
Lead also reduces detonation, which is not something you want in an aero engine. Ever.
I believe this is one of the hurdles they are trying to clear with the unleaded fuel.
The *ONLY* reason for TEL is to increase Octane. Octane is a rating that, in essence, describes how "hard" you can compress the fuel before it pre-detonates (i.e. knocks). The higher the octane, the higher compression ratio that can be used. The lubrication properties were a "bonus", but again - that's in car engines. In aero engines, there is so little TEL left after combustion that it doesn't provide any appreciable lubrication. Hence (again) why most aero engines have always used hardened valves and seats. Not only that, but the hardened valves and seats last longer overall, allowing for more TBO, something that's very important in our application.