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Brazil actively participated in bombing and strafing missions with their P-47s, in Italy.
Their pilots trained in the USA and in Panama.
There were also Piper Cubs assigned to artillery units for spotting, since they had an Expeditionary Army Corps, also in Italy.
Mexico had also a squadron of P-47s that arrived to the Philippine Islands late during the Pacific War final stages; I do not have the exact dates, but they did not fly long there, had several taxiing accidents, and there are reports of blue on blue. When they returned to the U.S., due to the agreement that they had with the U.S., they were provided with brand new P-47s, which equipped their main aviation units for some years.
At one point, sooner or later during the war, most of the Latin American nations declared war on the Axis, with Guatemala being first on 12 Dec 1941. Argentina was one of the last, declaring war in 1945 IIRC.
There were bases in all of the Central American countries, as well as in Panama, Ecuador, Peru, and of course, Brazil. Natal on the Atlantic coast, was the closest point to Africa, and from there and from Manaus, aircraft made "the jump" to The Gambia and thence to other war theaters.
Ecuador had granted bases in the Galapagos islands, and there were two patrol flights to protect the Panama Canal approaches, with one flight each way taking off from San Jose, in Guatemala, and the other from the Galapagos, landing at their opposite airfields at the end of their patrols.
There are rumors of an Honduran aircraft having been lost to a U-Boat fire; there were patrols and reported attacks from Mexican AF T-6s on U-Boats in the Gulf of Mexico area; there were also patrols and attacks on U-Boats from Brazilian Air Force units on the South Atlantic.
As with any other military flying operations, there were accidents and crashes; the ones I remember although without any details, are the crashes of at least one B-24 and a B-17 in Guatemala; there were besides the bombers, a fighter unit equipped with P-39s and / or P-40s, based on a rotation basis at La Aurora, where revetments and underground storage were bulldozed over and covered with dirt at the end of the war.
There were many ships flying Latin American countries flags, sunk by U-boats. Brazilian, Panamanian, Honduran, Mexican and others.
I wish that I could provide you with a detailed list of books on the subject, so that you could further research, but I do not have access to my books at this time.
Other than the Brazilians in Italy, and the Mexicans in the Philippine Islands, no other Latin American nations sent any aircraft to Europe.
There is of course, the sponsoring of aircraft through the Bellows groups in several Latin American nations, purchasing fighters for Great Britain through contributions, and there were many Argentinean pilots flying with the RAF.
Saludos,
Tulio
_________________ Why take the best part of life out of your life, when you can have life with the best part of your life in your life?
I am one of them 'futbol' people.
Will the previous owner has pics of this double cabin sample
GOOD MORNING, WELCOME TO THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Press "1" for English. Press "2" to disconnect until you have learned to speak English.
Sooooo, how am I going to know to press 1 or 2, if I do not speak English????
Last edited by Tulio on Thu Mar 06, 2008 5:31 pm, edited 1 time in total.
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