Never heard anything about the wings coming off - it was always (both times) something related to the tail as far as I know (from what I've read.) I suppose a catastrophic failure of the tail could have subsequently led to a main wing failure....
From the
never wrong Wikipedia (
yeah, right!) at
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_P6M_SeaMaster:
"Flight testing was initially successful, but, on 7 December 1955, a control system fault destroyed the first prototype with the loss of all aboard. The first prototype, BuNo 138821, c/n XP-1, disintegrated in flight at 5,000 feet due to the horizontal tail going to full up in control malfunction, subjecting the airframe to 9 g stress as it began an outside loop, crashing into the Potomac River near the junction of St. Mary's River, killing four crew members: Navy pilot Lieutenant Commander Utgoff, and Martin employees, Morris Bernhard, assistant pilot, Herbert Scudder, flight engineer, and H.B. Coulon, flight test engineer.
Eleven months later, on 9 November 1956, the second prototype, BuNo 138822, c/n XP-2, first flown May 18, 1956, was also destroyed, due to a change made in the horizontal stabilizer control system without adequate evaluation before test flying the design. The crash occurred at 3:36 p.m. near Odessa, Delaware due to a faulty elevator jack. As the seaplane nosed up at ~21,000 feet and failed to respond to control inputs, the crew of four ejected, pilot Robert S. Turner, co-pilot William Cunningham, and two crew all parachuting to safety. The airframe broke up after falling to 6,000 feet before impact."
*from Nicolaou, Stephane, "Master of the Seas: The Martin P6M Flying Boat", Wings, Sentry Publications, Granada Hills, California, December 1986, Volume 16, Number 6
Of course, there is at least one thing wonky with Mr. Nicolaou's description of the events; if the elevators had failed in the "up" position, it would NOT have resulted in an outside loop - it would have been a standard inside loop. In any case, 9 g's in an aircraft of that size and weight was bound to break something major.